Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI rest | ||
| तुमyou rest | ||
| आपyou rest (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she rests | ||
| हमwe rest | ||
| वेthey rest |
HINDI VERB
आराम करना
to rest
- #162 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am resting | ||
| तुमyou are resting | ||
| आपyou are resting (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is resting | ||
| हमwe are resting | ||
| वेthey are resting |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI rested (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou rested (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou rested (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she rested (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe rested (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey rested (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to rest | ||
| तुमyou used to rest | ||
| आपyou used to rest (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to rest | ||
| हमwe used to rest | ||
| वेthey used to rest |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will rest | ||
| तुमyou will rest | ||
| आपyou will rest (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will rest | ||
| हमwe will rest | ||
| वेthey will rest |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I rest
- तुम (that) you rest
- आप (that) you rest (politely)
- वह (that) he/she rest
- हम (that) we rest
- वे (that) they rest
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू rest! (intimate)
- तुम rest! (to a friend)
- आप rest! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) rest! (very politely)
How to use आराम करना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
पापा जी खाने के बाद थोड़ा आराम करते हैं.
Papa ji rests a little after lunch.
-
Continuous
दादी जी अभी आराम कर रही हैं, शोर मत करो.
Dadi ji is resting now, don't make noise.
-
Past
कल मैंने सारा दिन घर पर आराम किया.
Yesterday I rested at home all day.
-
Imperfect
गर्मी में हम दोपहर को आराम करते थे.
In summer we used to rest in the afternoon.
-
Future
मैं आज रात अच्छी तरह आराम करूँगी.
I'll rest well tonight.
-
Subjunctive
डॉक्टर कहते हैं कि मैं दो दिन आराम करूँ.
The doctor says I should rest for two days.
-
Requests and commands
आप थके हुए हैं, थोड़ा आराम कीजिए.
You're tired, rest a little.
Good to know
- आराम से is "comfortably" or "take your time"; आराम करो is "get some rest".
Where you hear आराम करना
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Hindi · Beginner Level 1
- मैं दोपहर में आराम करती हूँ. I rest in the afternoon.
- मैंने रविवार को आराम किया. I rested on Sunday.
- तुम आज आराम करोगे. You'll rest today.
Hindi · Beginner Level 2
- मैं दोपहर में आराम करती हूँ. I rest in the afternoon.
- मैंने रविवार को आराम किया. I rested on Sunday.
- तुम आज आराम करोगे. You'll rest today.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).