Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI drink | ||
| तुमyou drink | ||
| आपyou drink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she drinks | ||
| हमwe drink | ||
| वेthey drink |
HINDI VERB
to drink
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI drink | ||
| तुमyou drink | ||
| आपyou drink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she drinks | ||
| हमwe drink | ||
| वेthey drink |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am drinking | ||
| तुमyou are drinking | ||
| आपyou are drinking (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is drinking | ||
| हमwe are drinking | ||
| वेthey are drinking |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI drank (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou drank (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou drank (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she drank (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe drank (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey drank (agrees with the object) |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to drink | ||
| तुमyou used to drink | ||
| आपyou used to drink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to drink | ||
| हमwe used to drink | ||
| वेthey used to drink |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will drink | ||
| तुमyou will drink | ||
| आपyou will drink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will drink | ||
| हमwe will drink | ||
| वेthey will drink |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मैं सुबह दो कप चाय पीता हूँ.
I drink two cups of tea in the morning.
रोहन छत पर नींबू-पानी पी रहा है.
Rohan is drinking lemonade on the roof.
हमने स्टेशन पर गरम चाय पी.
We drank hot tea at the station.
दादी जी रोज़ रात हल्दी वाला दूध पीती थीं.
Dadi ji drank turmeric milk every night.
आप चाय पिएंगे या कॉफ़ी?
Will you have tea or coffee?
क्या मैं थोड़ा पानी पिऊँ?
May I drink some water?
गरम-गरम चाय पीजिए, ठंड है.
Have some hot tea, it's cold.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Beginner Level 1 · पानी पियो.
Beginner Level 3 · चाय पिएँ. तुम यहाँ कब से हो?
Intermediate Level 1 · प्रिया ने चाय नहीं पी.
Intermediate Level 2 · यहीं चाय पिएँ?
Intermediate Level 2 · मुझे एक गिलास पानी पीने दो, फिर एक और.
Intermediate Level 2 · इंतज़ार करने के बजाय चाय पीजिए.
Intermediate Level 3 · डैड चाय भी पिएंगे और पैसे भी देंगे.
Advanced Level 1 · एक बजे तक. कैंटीन की चाय पीजिए.
Advanced Level 1 · शाम तक सब ऊपर, फिर हमारे साथ चाय.
Advanced Level 3 · हर दो घंटे दूध पीती है, रात में भी.
Fluency Level 1 · और ऊँट की तरह पानी पिया.
Fluency Level 2 · पीता है और कहता है, जहाँ चाह वहाँ राह.
And 1 more lessons.
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).