Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI translate | ||
| तुमyou translate | ||
| आपyou translate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she translates | ||
| हमwe translate | ||
| वेthey translate |
HINDI VERB
अनुवाद करना
to translate
- #321 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am translating | ||
| तुमyou are translating | ||
| आपyou are translating (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is translating | ||
| हमwe are translating | ||
| वेthey are translating |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI translated (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou translated (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou translated (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she translated (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe translated (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey translated (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to translate | ||
| तुमyou used to translate | ||
| आपyou used to translate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to translate | ||
| हमwe used to translate | ||
| वेthey used to translate |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will translate | ||
| तुमyou will translate | ||
| आपyou will translate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will translate | ||
| हमwe will translate | ||
| वेthey will translate |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I translate
- तुम (that) you translate
- आप (that) you translate (politely)
- वह (that) he/she translate
- हम (that) we translate
- वे (that) they translate
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू translate! (intimate)
- तुम translate! (to a friend)
- आप translate! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) translate! (very politely)
How to use अनुवाद करना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
मैं दफ़्तर में हिंदी के पत्रों का अनुवाद करती हूँ.
At the office I translate Hindi letters.
-
Continuous
रोहन दादी जी के लिए एक चिट्ठी का अनुवाद कर रहा है.
Rohan is translating a letter for Dadi ji.
-
Past
मैंने इस कविता का अंग्रेज़ी में अनुवाद किया.
I translated this poem into English.
-
Imperfect
पापा जी बैंक में फ़ॉर्मों का अनुवाद करते थे.
Papa ji used to translate forms at the bank.
-
Future
मैं इस मेन्यू का कल तक अनुवाद करूँगी.
I'll translate this menu by tomorrow.
-
Subjunctive
क्या मैं आपके लिए इस लाइन का अनुवाद करूँ?
Shall I translate this line for you?
-
Requests and commands
इस साइनबोर्ड का अनुवाद करो, प्लीज़.
Translate this signboard, please.
Good to know
- अनुवाद is masculine, so the past is अनुवाद किया; what you translate takes का, and the languages से and में.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).