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HINDI VERB

बसना

to settle (in a place)

  • #483 most used
  • Intransitive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI settle
तुमyou settle
आपyou settle (politely)
वहhe/she settles
हमwe settle
वेthey settle

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am settling
तुमyou are settling
आपyou are settling (politely)
वहhe/she is settling
हमwe are settling
वेthey are settling

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI settled
तुमyou settled
आपyou settled (politely)
वहhe/she settled
हमwe settled
वेthey settled

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to settle
तुमyou used to settle
आपyou used to settle (politely)
वहhe/she used to settle
हमwe used to settle
वेthey used to settle

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will settle
तुमyou will settle
आपyou will settle (politely)
वहhe/she will settle
हमwe will settle
वेthey will settle

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I settle
  2. तुम (that) you settle
  3. आप (that) you settle (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she settle
  5. हम (that) we settle
  6. वे (that) they settle

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू settle! (intimate)
  2. तुम settle! (to a friend)
  3. आप settle! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) settle! (very politely)

How to use बसना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    इस इलाके में बहुत लोग बिहार से आकर बसते हैं.

    Many people from Bihar come and settle in this area.

  2. Continuous

    नए लोग अब गुड़गाँव में बस रहे हैं.

    New people are settling in Gurgaon now.

  3. Past

    हमारा परिवार साठ साल पहले दिल्ली में बसा.

    Our family settled in Delhi sixty years ago.

  4. Imperfect

    पहले लोग नदी के किनारे ही बसते थे.

    People used to settle only on river banks.

  5. Future

    शादी के बाद हम पुणे में बसेंगे.

    After the wedding we'll settle in Pune.

  6. Subjunctive

    मैं चाहता हूँ कि मेरे बच्चे अपने ही देश में बसें.

    I want my children to settle in their own country.

  7. Requests and commands

    कहीं एक जगह बसो, हर साल शहर मत बदलो.

    Settle down in one place, don't change cities every year.

Good to know

  • Where you settle takes में and there is no ने: हम दिल्ली में बसे; घर बसाना is to set up a home.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.