Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI sink | ||
| तुमyou sink | ||
| आपyou sink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she sinks | ||
| हमwe sink | ||
| वेthey sink |
HINDI VERB
to sink, to drown
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI sink | ||
| तुमyou sink | ||
| आपyou sink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she sinks | ||
| हमwe sink | ||
| वेthey sink |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am sinking | ||
| तुमyou are sinking | ||
| आपyou are sinking (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is sinking | ||
| हमwe are sinking | ||
| वेthey are sinking |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI sank | ||
| तुमyou sank | ||
| आपyou sank (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she sank | ||
| हमwe sank | ||
| वेthey sank |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to sink | ||
| तुमyou used to sink | ||
| आपyou used to sink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to sink | ||
| हमwe used to sink | ||
| वेthey used to sink |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will sink | ||
| तुमyou will sink | ||
| आपyou will sink (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will sink | ||
| हमwe will sink | ||
| वेthey will sink |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
पत्थर पानी में डूबता है, लकड़ी नहीं.
A stone sinks in water, wood doesn't.
देखो, सूरज यमुना के पीछे डूब रहा है.
Look, the sun is setting behind the Yamuna.
पिछली बाढ़ में गाँव के कई खेत डूबे.
In the last flood many of the village's fields went under.
पहले बारिश में इस अंडरपास में गाड़ियाँ डूबती थीं.
Cars used to get flooded in this underpass in the rains.
इतना सामान रखोगे तो नाव डूबेगी.
If you load so much, the boat will sink.
बच्चे को पकड़े रहो, ताकि वह पानी में न डूबे.
Hold on to the child, so he doesn't drown in the water.
काम में इतना मत डूबो, थोड़ा आराम करो.
Don't get so lost in work, rest a little.
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.