Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI run | ||
| तुमyou run | ||
| आपyou run (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she runs | ||
| हमwe run | ||
| वेthey run |
HINDI VERB
to run
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI run | ||
| तुमyou run | ||
| आपyou run (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she runs | ||
| हमwe run | ||
| वेthey run |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am running | ||
| तुमyou are running | ||
| आपyou are running (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is running | ||
| हमwe are running | ||
| वेthey are running |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI ran | ||
| तुमyou ran | ||
| आपyou ran (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she ran | ||
| हमwe ran | ||
| वेthey ran |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to run | ||
| तुमyou used to run | ||
| आपyou used to run (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to run | ||
| हमwe used to run | ||
| वेthey used to run |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will run | ||
| तुमyou will run | ||
| आपyou will run (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will run | ||
| हमwe will run | ||
| वेthey will run |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मैं हर सुबह पार्क में दौड़ती हूँ.
I run in the park every morning.
देखो, बच्चे गली में दौड़ रहे हैं.
Look, the children are running in the lane.
बारिश शुरू हुई तो हम घर की ओर दौड़े.
When the rain started, we ran towards home.
स्कूल में रोहन सबसे तेज़ दौड़ता था.
At school Rohan used to run the fastest.
नेहा कल की दौड़ में ज़रूर दौड़ेगी.
Neha will definitely run in tomorrow's race.
डॉक्टर कहते हैं कि मैं रोज़ थोड़ा दौड़ूँ.
The doctor says I should run a little every day.
जल्दी दौड़ो, ट्रेन छूट जाएगी!
Run fast, the train will leave!
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.