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HINDI VERB

ढूँढना

to look for, to find

  • #71 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI look for
तुमyou look for
आपyou look for (politely)
वहhe/she looks for
हमwe look for
वेthey look for

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am looking for
तुमyou are looking for
आपyou are looking for (politely)
वहhe/she is looking for
हमwe are looking for
वेthey are looking for

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI looked for (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou looked for (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou looked for (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she looked for (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe looked for (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey looked for (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to look for
तुमyou used to look for
आपyou used to look for (politely)
वहhe/she used to look for
हमwe used to look for
वेthey used to look for

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will look for
तुमyou will look for
आपyou will look for (politely)
वहhe/she will look for
हमwe will look for
वेthey will look for

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I look for
  2. तुम (that) you look for
  3. आप (that) you look for (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she look for
  5. हम (that) we look for
  6. वे (that) they look for

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू look for! (intimate)
  2. तुम look for! (to a friend)
  3. आप look for! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) look for! (very politely)

How to use ढूँढना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं हर सुबह अपनी चाबियाँ ढूँढती हूँ.

    Every morning I look for my keys.

  2. Continuous

    हम लाजपत नगर में एक सस्ता कमरा ढूँढ रहे हैं.

    We're looking for a cheap room in Lajpat Nagar.

  3. Past

    मैंने पूरे घर में अपना फ़ोन ढूँढा.

    I looked for my phone all over the house.

  4. Imperfect

    पापा जी हर रविवार अखबार में नौकरी ढूँढते थे.

    Papa ji used to look for jobs in the paper every Sunday.

  5. Future

    मैं कल बाज़ार में एक अच्छा तोहफ़ा ढूँढूँगी.

    Tomorrow I'll look for a nice gift at the market.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं आपके लिए एक ऑटो ढूँढूँ?

    Shall I find an auto for you?

  7. Requests and commands

    ज़रा मेरा चश्मा ढूँढो, मुझे दिख नहीं रहा.

    Find my glasses, please, I can't see.

Good to know

  • ढूँढना is the looking; what you find at the end is usually मिलना: मैंने चाबी ढूँढी और वह बिस्तर के नीचे मिली.

Where you hear ढूँढना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Beginner Level 3

  • मैं फ़्लैट ढूँढता हूँ. I'm looking for a flat.
  • मैंने पूरे बाज़ार में ढूँढा. I looked all over the market.
  • मैं तुम्हारे लिए कमरा ढूँढूँगा. I'll find a room for you.

Hindi · Advanced Level 1

  • मैं फ़्लैट ढूँढता हूँ. I'm looking for a flat.
  • मैंने पूरे बाज़ार में ढूँढा. I looked all over the market.
  • मैं तुम्हारे लिए कमरा ढूँढूँगा. I'll find a room for you.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).