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HINDI VERB

फ़ोन करना

to phone, to call

  • #67 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI phone
तुमyou phone
आपyou phone (politely)
वहhe/she phones
हमwe phone
वेthey phone

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am phoning
तुमyou are phoning
आपyou are phoning (politely)
वहhe/she is phoning
हमwe are phoning
वेthey are phoning

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI phoned (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou phoned (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou phoned (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she phoned (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe phoned (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey phoned (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to phone
तुमyou used to phone
आपyou used to phone (politely)
वहhe/she used to phone
हमwe used to phone
वेthey used to phone

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will phone
तुमyou will phone
आपyou will phone (politely)
वहhe/she will phone
हमwe will phone
वेthey will phone

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I phone
  2. तुम (that) you phone
  3. आप (that) you phone (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she phone
  5. हम (that) we phone
  6. वे (that) they phone

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू phone! (intimate)
  2. तुम phone! (to a friend)
  3. आप phone! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) phone! (very politely)

How to use फ़ोन करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं हर रविवार पोर्टलैंड में अपनी माँ को फ़ोन करता हूँ.

    Every Sunday I phone my mother in Portland.

  2. Continuous

    रुको, मैं राजू भैया को फ़ोन कर रही हूँ.

    Wait, I'm calling Raju bhaiya.

  3. Past

    मैंने कल तीन बार तुम्हें फ़ोन किया.

    I called you three times yesterday.

  4. Imperfect

    दिल्ली आने से पहले मैं रोज़ घर फ़ोन करती थी.

    Before coming to Delhi I used to phone home every day.

  5. Future

    मैं ऑफ़िस से निकलकर तुम्हें फ़ोन करूँगा.

    I'll call you after leaving the office.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं डॉक्टर को अभी फ़ोन करूँ?

    Shall I call the doctor right now?

  7. Requests and commands

    घर पहुँचकर मुझे फ़ोन करो, ठीक है?

    Call me when you get home, okay?

Good to know

  • The person you call takes को: मैं मम्मी जी को फ़ोन करता हूँ.

Where you hear फ़ोन करना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Beginner Level 3

  • मैं रोज़ घर फ़ोन करता हूँ. I phone home every day.
  • मैंने माँ को फ़ोन किया. I phoned my mother.
  • मैं आंटी को फ़ोन करूँगा. I'll phone the aunty.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 1

  • मैं रोज़ घर फ़ोन करता हूँ. I phone home every day.
  • मैंने माँ को फ़ोन किया. I phoned my mother.
  • मैं आंटी को फ़ोन करूँगा. I'll phone the aunty.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).