HINDI VERB

साफ़ करना

to clean

Conjugation

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वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form	Masculine	Feminine
मैंनेI cleaned (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou cleaned (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou cleaned (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she cleaned (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe cleaned (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey cleaned (agrees with the object)

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

Present

मैं हर शनिवार अपना कमरा साफ़ करता हूँ.

I clean my room every Saturday.
Continuous

मम्मी जी रसोई साफ़ कर रही हैं.

Mummy ji is cleaning the kitchen.
Past

मैंने सुबह पूरी गाड़ी साफ़ की.

In the morning I cleaned the whole car.
Imperfect

दादी जी रोज़ सुबह आँगन साफ़ करती थीं.

Dadi ji used to clean the courtyard every morning.
Future

मैं शाम को खिड़कियाँ साफ़ करूँगा.

I'll clean the windows in the evening.
Subjunctive

क्या मैं पहले मेज़ साफ़ करूँ?

Shall I clean the table first?
Requests and commands

जाने से पहले अपनी मेज़ साफ़ करो.

Clean your desk before leaving.

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Intermediate Level 1 · जब मैंने फ़्लैट साफ़ किया, तो सौ रुपये मिले.

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).