Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI marry | ||
| तुमyou marry | ||
| आपyou marry (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she marries | ||
| हमwe marry | ||
| वेthey marry |
HINDI VERB
शादी करना
to marry
- #154 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am marrying | ||
| तुमyou are marrying | ||
| आपyou are marrying (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is marrying | ||
| हमwe are marrying | ||
| वेthey are marrying |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI married (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou married (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou married (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she married (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe married (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey married (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to marry | ||
| तुमyou used to marry | ||
| आपyou used to marry (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to marry | ||
| हमwe used to marry | ||
| वेthey used to marry |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will marry | ||
| तुमyou will marry | ||
| आपyou will marry (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will marry | ||
| हमwe will marry | ||
| वेthey will marry |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I marry
- तुम (that) you marry
- आप (that) you marry (politely)
- वह (that) he/she marry
- हम (that) we marry
- वे (that) they marry
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू marry! (intimate)
- तुम marry! (to a friend)
- आप marry! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) marry! (very politely)
How to use शादी करना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
दिल्ली में लोग सर्दियों में शादी करते हैं.
In Delhi people get married in winter.
-
Continuous
मेरी बहन अगले महीने शादी कर रही है.
My sister is getting married next month.
-
Past
मीरा ने पिछले साल एक डॉक्टर से शादी की.
Meera married a doctor last year.
-
Imperfect
पहले लोग बहुत जल्दी शादी करते थे.
People used to marry very young.
-
Future
रोहन कहता है वह कभी शादी नहीं करेगा.
Rohan says he'll never marry.
-
Subjunctive
मम्मी जी चाहती हैं कि मैं जल्दी शादी करूँ.
Mummy ji wants me to marry soon.
-
Requests and commands
जिससे प्यार करते हो, उसी से शादी करो.
Marry the one you love.
Good to know
- Whom you marry takes से: नेहा ने रोहन से शादी की; शादी is feminine, so the past is की.
Where you hear शादी करना
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Hindi · Intermediate Level 1
- दिल्ली में लोग नवंबर में शादी करते हैं. In Delhi people marry in November.
- मैंने चालीस साल पहले शादी की. I married forty years ago.
- मैं अगले साल शादी करूँगा. I'll marry next year.
Hindi · Intermediate Level 3
- दिल्ली में लोग नवंबर में शादी करते हैं. In Delhi people marry in November.
- मैंने चालीस साल पहले शादी की. I married forty years ago.
- मैं अगले साल शादी करूँगा. I'll marry next year.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).