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HINDI VERB

तय करना

to decide, to settle

  • #144 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI decide
तुमyou decide
आपyou decide (politely)
वहhe/she decides
हमwe decide
वेthey decide

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am deciding
तुमyou are deciding
आपyou are deciding (politely)
वहhe/she is deciding
हमwe are deciding
वेthey are deciding

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI decided (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou decided (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou decided (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she decided (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe decided (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey decided (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to decide
तुमyou used to decide
आपyou used to decide (politely)
वहhe/she used to decide
हमwe used to decide
वेthey used to decide

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will decide
तुमyou will decide
आपyou will decide (politely)
वहhe/she will decide
हमwe will decide
वेthey will decide

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I decide
  2. तुम (that) you decide
  3. आप (that) you decide (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she decide
  5. हम (that) we decide
  6. वे (that) they decide

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू decide! (intimate)
  2. तुम decide! (to a friend)
  3. आप decide! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) decide! (very politely)

How to use तय करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    घर में सब फ़ैसले मम्मी जी तय करती हैं.

    At home Mummy ji decides everything.

  2. Continuous

    हम अभी शादी की तारीख तय कर रहे हैं.

    We're settling the wedding date right now.

  3. Past

    हमने कल छुट्टी की जगह तय की.

    Yesterday we decided where to go on holiday.

  4. Imperfect

    पहले पापा जी सब कुछ अकेले तय करते थे.

    Before, Papa ji used to decide everything alone.

  5. Future

    हम शाम को मिलकर समय तय करेंगे.

    We'll settle the time together this evening.

  6. Subjunctive

    ज़रूरी है कि हम आज ही तारीख तय करें.

    It's important that we settle the date today.

  7. Requests and commands

    देर मत करो, आज ही तय करो.

    Don't delay, decide today.

Good to know

  • What is decided is the object and decides the past: हमने तारीख तय की, समय तय किया.

Where you hear तय करना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 1

  • मैं सब कुछ सुबह तय करता हूँ. I decide everything in the morning.
  • हमने कल तय किया. We decided yesterday.
  • मैं कल तय करूँगी. I'll decide tomorrow.

Hindi · Fluency Level 3

  • मैं सब कुछ सुबह तय करता हूँ. I decide everything in the morning.
  • हमने कल तय किया. We decided yesterday.
  • मैं कल तय करूँगी. I'll decide tomorrow.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).