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HINDI VERB

इंतज़ार करना

to wait, to wait for

  • #66 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI wait
तुमyou wait
आपyou wait (politely)
वहhe/she waits
हमwe wait
वेthey wait

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am waiting
तुमyou are waiting
आपyou are waiting (politely)
वहhe/she is waiting
हमwe are waiting
वेthey are waiting

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI waited (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou waited (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou waited (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she waited (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe waited (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey waited (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to wait
तुमyou used to wait
आपyou used to wait (politely)
वहhe/she used to wait
हमwe used to wait
वेthey used to wait

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will wait
तुमyou will wait
आपyou will wait (politely)
वहhe/she will wait
हमwe will wait
वेthey will wait

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I wait
  2. तुम (that) you wait
  3. आप (that) you wait (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she wait
  5. हम (that) we wait
  6. वे (that) they wait

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू wait! (intimate)
  2. तुम wait! (to a friend)
  3. आप wait! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) wait! (very politely)

How to use इंतज़ार करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं रोज़ स्टेशन पर रोहन का इंतज़ार करती हूँ.

    Every day I wait for Rohan at the station.

  2. Continuous

    हम आधे घंटे से ऑटो का इंतज़ार कर रहे हैं.

    We've been waiting for an auto for half an hour.

  3. Past

    मैंने बारिश में एक घंटा बस का इंतज़ार किया.

    I waited an hour for the bus in the rain.

  4. Imperfect

    बचपन में मैं पूरे साल दीवाली का इंतज़ार करता था.

    As a child I used to wait all year for Diwali.

  5. Future

    मैं गेट के पास तुम्हारा इंतज़ार करूँगी.

    I'll wait for you near the gate.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं यहाँ आपका इंतज़ार करूँ?

    Shall I wait for you here?

  7. Requests and commands

    दो मिनट इंतज़ार कीजिए, डॉक्टर अभी आ रहे हैं.

    Wait two minutes, the doctor is just coming.

Good to know

  • The one you wait for takes का: मैं रोहन का इंतज़ार कर रहा हूँ.

Where you hear इंतज़ार करना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Beginner Level 3

  • मैं रोज़ मेट्रो का इंतज़ार करता हूँ. I wait for the metro every day.
  • मैंने एक घंटा इंतज़ार किया. I waited an hour.
  • मैं बाहर इंतज़ार करूँगा. I'll wait outside.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 1

  • मैं रोज़ मेट्रो का इंतज़ार करता हूँ. I wait for the metro every day.
  • मैंने एक घंटा इंतज़ार किया. I waited an hour.
  • मैं बाहर इंतज़ार करूँगा. I'll wait outside.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).