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HINDI VERB

प्रेस करना

to iron (clothes)

  • #369 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI iron
तुमyou iron
आपyou iron (politely)
वहhe/she irons
हमwe iron
वेthey iron

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am ironing
तुमyou are ironing
आपyou are ironing (politely)
वहhe/she is ironing
हमwe are ironing
वेthey are ironing

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI ironed (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou ironed (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou ironed (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she ironed (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe ironed (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey ironed (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to iron
तुमyou used to iron
आपyou used to iron (politely)
वहhe/she used to iron
हमwe used to iron
वेthey used to iron

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will iron
तुमyou will iron
आपyou will iron (politely)
वहhe/she will iron
हमwe will iron
वेthey will iron

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I iron
  2. तुम (that) you iron
  3. आप (that) you iron (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she iron
  5. हम (that) we iron
  6. वे (that) they iron

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू iron! (intimate)
  2. तुम iron! (to a friend)
  3. आप iron! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) iron! (very politely)

How to use प्रेस करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं अपनी शर्ट खुद प्रेस करता हूँ.

    I iron my shirts myself.

  2. Continuous

    धोबी हमारे कपड़े प्रेस कर रहा है.

    The dhobi is ironing our clothes.

  3. Past

    मैंने इंटरव्यू के लिए सूट प्रेस किया.

    I ironed my suit for the interview.

  4. Imperfect

    मम्मी जी रोज़ रात पापा जी की वर्दी प्रेस करती थीं.

    Mummy ji used to iron Papa ji's uniform every night.

  5. Future

    मैं सुबह अपनी पैंट प्रेस करूँगा.

    I'll iron my trousers in the morning.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं तुम्हारी साड़ी भी प्रेस करूँ?

    Shall I iron your sari too?

  7. Requests and commands

    शादी से पहले कुर्ता ज़रूर प्रेस करो.

    Be sure to iron the kurta before the wedding.

Good to know

  • The past agrees with the clothes: शर्ट प्रेस की, कपड़े प्रेस किए; इस्त्री करना is the same thing.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).