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KOREAN VERB

일어나다

to get up

  • #28 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI get up
NegativeI don’t get up

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI got up
NegativeI didn’t get up

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will get up
NegativeI won’t get up

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI get up (respectfully)
PastI got up (respectfully)
FutureI will get up (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) getting up, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) getting up, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I get up
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I get up
  5. But (-지만) I get up, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please get up
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please get up (formal)
  3. Plain command get up! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t get up

How to use 일어나다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    저는 매일 여섯 시 반에 일어나요.

    I get up at six thirty every day.

  2. Past

    일요일이라서 오늘은 열 시에 일어났어요.

    It's Sunday, so today I got up at ten.

  3. Future

    내일은 다섯 시에 일어날 거예요.

    Tomorrow I'll get up at five.

  4. Honorific

    할머니께서는 매일 새벽 다섯 시에 일어나세요.

    Grandma gets up at five every morning.

  5. Connectives

    아침에 일어나서 제일 먼저 물을 마셔요.

    When I get up in the morning, the first thing I do is drink water.

  6. Requests and commands

    민준아, 벌써 여덟 시니까 빨리 일어나!

    Min-jun, it's already eight, so get up quickly!

Good to know

  • 일어나다 is getting up, from bed or from a chair; waking up is 잠에서 깨다.

Where you hear 일어나다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Beginner Level 2

  • 저는 여섯 시 반에 일어나요. I get up at six thirty.
  • 어제 열 시에 일어났어요. Yesterday I got up at ten.
  • 내일 일찍 일어날 거예요. Tomorrow I'll get up early.

Korean · Intermediate Level 2

  • 저는 여섯 시 반에 일어나요. I get up at six thirty.
  • 어제 열 시에 일어났어요. Yesterday I got up at ten.
  • 내일 일찍 일어날 거예요. Tomorrow I'll get up early.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.