Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI talk | |||
| NegativeI don’t talk |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI talk | |||
| NegativeI don’t talk |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI talked | |||
| NegativeI didn’t talk |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will talk | |||
| NegativeI won’t talk |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI talk (respectfully) | ||
| PastI talked (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will talk (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
저는 매일 저녁 엄마하고 전화로 이야기해요.
I talk with my mom on the phone every evening.
어제 민준 씨하고 세 시간이나 이야기했어요.
Yesterday I talked with Min-jun for three whole hours.
내일 사장님하고 월급에 대해 이야기할 거예요.
Tomorrow I'll talk with the boss about my pay.
할머니는 전쟁 때 일을 자주 이야기하세요.
Grandma often talks about the war years.
친구하고 이야기하고 나면 기분이 좋아져요.
After I talk with a friend, I feel better.
천천히 이야기하세요, 제가 다 들을게요.
Talk slowly, I'll listen to all of it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: 하다 verb.