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fluentbyear

KOREAN VERB

이야기하다

to talk, to tell a story

  • #57 most used
  • 하다 verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI talk
NegativeI don’t talk

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI talked
NegativeI didn’t talk

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will talk
NegativeI won’t talk

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI talk (respectfully)
PastI talked (respectfully)
FutureI will talk (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) talking, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) talking, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I talk
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I talk
  5. But (-지만) I talk, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please talk
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please talk (formal)
  3. Plain command talk! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t talk

How to use 이야기하다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    저는 매일 저녁 엄마하고 전화로 이야기해요.

    I talk with my mom on the phone every evening.

  2. Past

    어제 민준 씨하고 세 시간이나 이야기했어요.

    Yesterday I talked with Min-jun for three whole hours.

  3. Future

    내일 사장님하고 월급에 대해 이야기할 거예요.

    Tomorrow I'll talk with the boss about my pay.

  4. Honorific

    할머니는 전쟁 때 일을 자주 이야기하세요.

    Grandma often talks about the war years.

  5. Connectives

    친구하고 이야기하고 나면 기분이 좋아져요.

    After I talk with a friend, I feel better.

  6. Requests and commands

    천천히 이야기하세요, 제가 다 들을게요.

    Talk slowly, I'll listen to all of it.

Good to know

  • In speech 이야기하다 is often shortened to 얘기하다; the person you talk with takes 하고 or 와/과.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: 하다 verb.