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KOREAN VERB

존경하다

to respect, to look up to

  • #376 most used
  • 하다 verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI respect
NegativeI don’t respect

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI respected
NegativeI didn’t respect

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will respect
NegativeI won’t respect

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI respect (respectfully)
PastI respected (respectfully)
FutureI will respect (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) respecting, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) respecting, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I respect
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I respect
  5. But (-지만) I respect, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please respect
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please respect (formal)
  3. Plain command respect! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t respect

How to use 존경하다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    저는 우리 할머니를 제일 존경해요.

    I look up to my grandmother the most.

  2. Past

    학생들은 모두 그 선생님을 존경했어요.

    All the students respected that teacher.

  3. Future

    아이들도 커서 아버지를 존경할 거예요.

    The kids will respect their father too when they grow up.

  4. Honorific

    할아버지는 어떤 분을 가장 존경하세요?

    Grandpa, who do you respect the most?

  5. Connectives

    김 사장님을 존경하지만 이번 결정은 이해가 안 돼요.

    I respect Mr. Kim, but I don't understand this decision.

  6. Requests and commands

    나이가 많든 적든 모든 사람을 존경하세요.

    Old or young, respect everyone.

Good to know

  • 존경하다 is to look up to a person; 존중하다 is to respect an opinion or a choice.

Where you hear 존경하다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Advanced Level 1

  • 교감 선생님을 존경해요. I respect the vice-principal.
  • 학생들이 그 선생님을 존경했어요. The students respected that teacher.
  • 아이들도 할머니를 존경할 거예요. The children will respect Grandma too.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: 하다 verb.