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RUSSIAN VERB

смочь

to manage, to be able (once)

  • #102 most used
  • Perfective verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Past

Прошедшее время · by gender and number: он говорил, она говорила

  1. он he managed
  2. она she managed
  3. оно it managed
  4. они they managed

Future

Будущее время · “буду” and the infinitive for an imperfective verb; a perfective verb conjugates by itself

  1. я I will manage
  2. ты you will manage
  3. он, она, оно he/she will manage
  4. мы we will manage
  5. вы you all will manage
  6. они they will manage

Conditional

Условное наклонение · “would”: the past and “бы”

  1. он he would manage
  2. она she would manage
  3. оно it would manage
  4. они they would manage

How to use смочь

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Past

    Я не смог открыть дверь, замок замёрз.

    I couldn't open the door, the lock had frozen.

  2. Future

    Ты сможешь забрать детей из школы?

    Will you be able to pick the kids up from school?

  3. Conditional

    Я бы смог помочь, если бы ты сказал раньше.

    I could have helped if you'd told me earlier.

Good to know

  • Смочь is the perfective of мочь: я смог, I managed to; я не смогу, I won't be able to.

Where you hear смочь

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Russian · Intermediate Level 1

  • Сможешь прийти в субботу? Can you make it on Saturday?
  • Не смог. Они разбухли. I couldn't. They swelled.
  • Я смогу настроить его завтра. I'll be able to tune it tomorrow.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: perfective verb.