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SPANISH VERB

pesar

to weigh

  • #366 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: pesando
  • Past participle: pesado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I weigh
  2. tú you weigh
  3. usted, él, ella he/she weighs
  4. nosotros we weigh
  5. vosotros Spain you all weigh
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they weigh

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I weighed
  2. tú you weighed
  3. usted, él, ella he/she weighed
  4. nosotros we weighed
  5. vosotros Spain you all weighed
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they weighed

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to weigh
  2. tú you used to weigh
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to weigh
  4. nosotros we used to weigh
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to weigh
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to weigh

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will weigh
  2. tú you will weigh
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will weigh
  4. nosotros we will weigh
  5. vosotros Spain you all will weigh
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will weigh

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would weigh
  2. tú you would weigh
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would weigh
  4. nosotros we would weigh
  5. vosotros Spain you all would weigh
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would weigh

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I weigh
  2. tú (that) you weigh
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she weigh
  4. nosotros (that) we weigh
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all weigh
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they weigh

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I weighed
  2. tú (if) you weighed
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she weighed
  4. nosotros (if) we weighed
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all weighed
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they weighed

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú weigh!
  2. usted weigh! (formal)
  3. nosotros weigh! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain weigh! (all of you)
  5. ustedes weigh! (all of you)

How to use pesar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    ¿Cuánto pesa esa maleta, veinte kilos?

    How much does that suitcase weigh, twenty kilos?

  2. Past

    El niño pesó tres kilos y medio al nacer.

    The baby weighed three and a half kilos at birth.

  3. Imperfect

    Antes la fruta la pesaban en una balanza de hierro.

    They used to weigh fruit on iron scales.

  4. Future

    Mañana me pesarán en la consulta, qué miedo.

    Tomorrow they'll weigh me at the surgery, how scary.

  5. Conditional

    Sin tantos libros, la mochila pesaría la mitad.

    Without so many books, the rucksack would weigh half as much.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Pon menos cosas para que no pese tanto.

    Put in fewer things so it doesn't weigh so much.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Me dijeron que pesara al bebé cada semana.

    They told me to weigh the baby every week.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Pesa la harina bien, que la receta es exacta!

    Weigh the flour carefully, the recipe is exact!

Good to know

  • "Pesar" is also to weigh on you: me pesa no haber ido. "A pesar de" is "in spite of".

Where you hear pesar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Advanced Level 2

  • La niña pesa tres kilos doscientos. The baby weighs three kilos two hundred.
  • Mi maleta pesaba demasiado por el jamón. My suitcase weighed too much because of the ham.
  • Con tanta tortilla, voy a pesar cien kilos. With so much omelette, I'm going to weigh a hundred kilos.

Spanish · Advanced Level 3

  • Esta maleta pesa más que yo. This suitcase weighs more than I do.
  • Isabel pesó tres kilos al nacer. Isabel weighed three kilos at birth.
  • ¿Cuánto pesará la maleta con la sartén? How much will the suitcase weigh with the frying pan?

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.