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fluentbyear

フランス語 の動詞

se coiffer

to do one's hair

  • 使用頻度 #423
  • 規則動詞（-er）
  • 過去分詞: coiffé
  • 現在分詞: se coiffant

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Présent · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. je I do one's hair
  2. tu you do one's hair
  3. il, elle, on he/she does one's hair
  4. nous we do one's hair
  5. vous you do one's hair
  6. ils, elles they do one's hair

過去

Passé composé · 終わった動作

  1. je I did one's hair
  2. tu you did one's hair
  3. il, elle, on he/she did one's hair
  4. nous we did one's hair
  5. vous you did one's hair
  6. ils, elles they did one's hair

半過去

Imparfait · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. je I used to do one's hair
  2. tu you used to do one's hair
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to do one's hair
  4. nous we used to do one's hair
  5. vous you used to do one's hair
  6. ils, elles they used to do one's hair

未来

Futur simple · 予定。話し言葉では「je vais parler」も同じくらい使う

  1. je I will do one's hair
  2. tu you will do one's hair
  3. il, elle, on he/she will do one's hair
  4. nous we will do one's hair
  5. vous you will do one's hair
  6. ils, elles they will do one's hair

条件法

Conditionnel · 「〜だろう」、丁寧な頼み

  1. je I would do one's hair
  2. tu you would do one's hair
  3. il, elle, on he/she would do one's hair
  4. nous we would do one's hair
  5. vous you would do one's hair
  6. ils, elles they would do one's hair

現在接続法

Subjonctif présent · 願い、疑い、「il faut que …」

  1. je (that) I do one's hair
  2. tu (that) you do one's hair
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she do one's hair
  4. nous (that) we do one's hair
  5. vous (that) you do one's hair
  6. ils, elles (that) they do one's hair

命令形

Impératif · 頼みと命令

  1. tu do one's hair!
  2. nous do one's hair! (let’s)
  3. vous do one's hair! (plural, or formal)

se coiffer の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Je me coiffe toujours en dernier, après le petit-déjeuner.

    I always do my hair last, after breakfast.

  2. 過去

    Elle s'est coiffée toute seule pour la cérémonie.

    She did her own hair for the ceremony.

  3. 半過去

    Petite, je me coiffais comme ma grande sœur.

    As a little girl, I did my hair like my big sister.

  4. 未来

    Je me coifferai après la douche, pas avant.

    I'll do my hair after the shower, not before.

  5. 条件法

    Tu te coifferais autrement pour l'entretien ?

    Would you do your hair differently for the interview?

  6. 現在接続法

    Il faut que tu te coiffes, c'est la photo de classe.

    You need to do your hair, it's the class photo.

  7. 命令形

    Coiffe-toi un peu, tu as dormi dessus.

    Tidy your hair a bit, you've slept on it.

ご参考に

  • Un coiffeur is a hairdresser; coiffer quelqu'un is to do their hair.
  • Mal coiffé : with messy hair.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞：規則動詞（-er）。