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スペイン語 の動詞

tener prisa

to be in a hurry

  • 不規則動詞(-er)
  • 動名詞: teniendo prisa
  • 過去分詞: tenido prisa

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. yo I am in a hurry
  2. tú you are in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella he/she is in a hurry
  4. nosotros we are in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン you all are in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they are in a hurry

過去

Pretérito indefinido · 終わった動作

  1. yo I was in a hurry
  2. tú you were in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella he/she was in a hurry
  4. nosotros we were in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン you all were in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they were in a hurry

半過去

Pretérito imperfecto · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. yo I used to be in a hurry
  2. tú you used to be in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to be in a hurry
  4. nosotros we used to be in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン you all used to be in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to be in a hurry

未来

Futuro · 予定と約束。話し言葉では「voy a hablar」も同じくらい使う

  1. yo I will be in a hurry
  2. tú you will be in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will be in a hurry
  4. nosotros we will be in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン you all will be in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will be in a hurry

条件法

Condicional · 「〜だろう」

  1. yo I would be in a hurry
  2. tú you would be in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would be in a hurry
  4. nosotros we would be in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン you all would be in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would be in a hurry

現在接続法

Presente de subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. yo (that) I be in a hurry
  2. tú (that) you be in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she be in a hurry
  4. nosotros (that) we be in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン (that) you all be in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they be in a hurry

過去接続法

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「si …」

  1. yo (if) I were in a hurry
  2. tú (if) you were in a hurry
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she were in a hurry
  4. nosotros (if) we were in a hurry
  5. vosotros スペイン (if) you all were in a hurry
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they were in a hurry

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令。否定は接続法を使う(no hables)

  1. tú be in a hurry!
  2. usted be in a hurry! (formal)
  3. nosotros be in a hurry! (let’s)
  4. vosotros スペイン be in a hurry! (all of you)
  5. ustedes be in a hurry! (all of you)

tener prisa の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Tengo prisa, el tren sale en diez minutos.

    I'm in a hurry, the train leaves in ten minutes.

  2. 過去

    Tuvimos tanta prisa que olvidamos las entradas.

    We were in such a hurry that we forgot the tickets.

  3. 半過去

    Siempre tenía prisa y nunca desayunaba.

    She was always in a hurry and never had breakfast.

  4. 未来

    Mañana tendré prisa, así que hablamos esta noche.

    Tomorrow I'll be in a hurry, so let's talk tonight.

  5. 条件法

    Yo no tendría tanta prisa por casarme.

    I wouldn't be in such a hurry to get married.

  6. 現在接続法

    Aunque tengas prisa, desayuna algo.

    Even if you're in a hurry, eat some breakfast.

  7. 過去接続法

    Si no tuviera prisa, me quedaría a tomar café.

    If I weren't in a hurry, I'd stay for a coffee.

  8. 命令形

    ¡Ten prisa solo cuando haga falta, hijo!

    Be in a hurry only when you need to, son!

ご参考に

  • "Tengo prisa" is "I'm in a hurry"; "date prisa" is "hurry up"; "no corre prisa" is "there's no rush".

tener prisa が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

スペイン語 · 上級レベル2

  • En un parto, yo nunca tengo prisa. In a birth, I'm never in a hurry.
  • Ayer tenía mucha prisa y no desayuné. Yesterday I was in a big hurry and I didn't have breakfast.
  • El domingo no voy a tener ninguna prisa. On Sunday I won't be in any hurry.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:不規則動詞(-er)。