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HINDI VERB

फँसना

to get stuck, to be caught

  • #419 most used
  • Intransitive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI get stuck
तुमyou get stuck
आपyou get stuck (politely)
वहhe/she gets stuck
हमwe get stuck
वेthey get stuck

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am getting stuck
तुमyou are getting stuck
आपyou are getting stuck (politely)
वहhe/she is getting stuck
हमwe are getting stuck
वेthey are getting stuck

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI got stuck
तुमyou got stuck
आपyou got stuck (politely)
वहhe/she got stuck
हमwe got stuck
वेthey got stuck

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to get stuck
तुमyou used to get stuck
आपyou used to get stuck (politely)
वहhe/she used to get stuck
हमwe used to get stuck
वेthey used to get stuck

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will get stuck
तुमyou will get stuck
आपyou will get stuck (politely)
वहhe/she will get stuck
हमwe will get stuck
वेthey will get stuck

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I get stuck
  2. तुम (that) you get stuck
  3. आप (that) you get stuck (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she get stuck
  5. हम (that) we get stuck
  6. वे (that) they get stuck

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू get stuck! (intimate)
  2. तुम get stuck! (to a friend)
  3. आप get stuck! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) get stuck! (very politely)

How to use फँसना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    शाम को मेरी बस रोज़ धौला कुआँ पर फँसती है.

    In the evening my bus gets stuck at Dhaula Kuan every day.

  2. Continuous

    देखो, पतंग फिर पेड़ में फँस रही है.

    Look, the kite is getting caught in the tree again.

  3. Past

    कल मैं पूरे दो घंटे जाम में फँसा रहा.

    Yesterday I was stuck in a jam for two whole hours.

  4. Imperfect

    बारिश में हमारी गली की गाड़ियाँ अक्सर फँसती थीं.

    In the rain the cars in our lane often got stuck.

  5. Future

    पाँच बजे निकलोगे तो जाम में फँसोगे.

    If you leave at five, you'll get stuck in a jam.

  6. Subjunctive

    जल्दी चलो, ताकि हम बारिश में न फँसें.

    Let's go quickly, so that we don't get caught in the rain.

  7. Requests and commands

    रोहन, इन सस्ते ऑफ़र के चक्कर में मत फँसो.

    Rohan, don't get caught up in these cheap offers.

Good to know

  • No ने: मैं ट्रैफ़िक में फँसा; where you are stuck takes में, and फँसाना is to trap someone.

Where you hear फँसना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Advanced Level 2

  • ऑटो रोज़ ट्रैफ़िक में फँसता है. The auto gets stuck in traffic every day.
  • मैं कल ओखला में फँसा. I got stuck at Okhla yesterday.
  • शाम को गाड़ी ट्रैफ़िक में फँसेगी. In the evening the car will get stuck in traffic.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.