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HINDI VERB

साबित करना

to prove

  • #449 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI prove
तुमyou prove
आपyou prove (politely)
वहhe/she proves
हमwe prove
वेthey prove

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am proving
तुमyou are proving
आपyou are proving (politely)
वहhe/she is proving
हमwe are proving
वेthey are proving

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI proved (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou proved (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou proved (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she proved (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe proved (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey proved (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to prove
तुमyou used to prove
आपyou used to prove (politely)
वहhe/she used to prove
हमwe used to prove
वेthey used to prove

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will prove
तुमyou will prove
आपyou will prove (politely)
वहhe/she will prove
हमwe will prove
वेthey will prove

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I prove
  2. तुम (that) you prove
  3. आप (that) you prove (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she prove
  5. हम (that) we prove
  6. वे (that) they prove

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू prove! (intimate)
  2. तुम prove! (to a friend)
  3. आप prove! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) prove! (very politely)

How to use साबित करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मीरा हमेशा खुद को सही साबित करती है.

    Meera always proves herself right.

  2. Continuous

    वकील अदालत में उसकी बात साबित कर रहा है.

    The lawyer is proving his point in court.

  3. Past

    मैंने रसीद दिखाकर साबित किया कि मैंने पैसे दिए.

    I showed the receipt and proved that I had paid.

  4. Imperfect

    राजू भैया हर बहस में खुद को सही साबित करते थे.

    Raju bhaiya used to prove himself right in every argument.

  5. Future

    मैं साबित करूँगी कि मैं यह काम कर सकती हूँ.

    I'll prove that I can do this job.

  6. Subjunctive

    ज़रूरी नहीं कि तुम हर बात साबित करो.

    You don't have to prove everything.

  7. Requests and commands

    पहले साबित कीजिए, फिर इल्ज़ाम लगाइए.

    Prove it first, then accuse.

Good to know

  • साबित होना is "to turn out, to be proved": बात सच साबित हुई.

Where you hear साबित करना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Fluency Level 3

  • यह कागज़ आपका पता साबित करता है. This paper proves your address.
  • मैंने साबित किया कि मैं यहाँ आठ साल से हूँ. I proved that I've been here eight years.
  • सर्टिफ़िकेट सब कुछ साबित कर देगा. The certificate will prove everything.
12
The Window

Fluency Level 3 · जो साबित करता है कि बात सच है. · स्टांप वाला कागज़, जो साबित करता है कि बात सच है.

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Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).