Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI take off | ||
| तुमyou take off | ||
| आपyou take off (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she takes off | ||
| हमwe take off | ||
| वेthey take off |
HINDI VERB
उतारना
to take off (shoes, clothes), to take down
- #86 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am taking off | ||
| तुमyou are taking off | ||
| आपyou are taking off (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is taking off | ||
| हमwe are taking off | ||
| वेthey are taking off |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI took off (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou took off (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou took off (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she took off (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe took off (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey took off (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to take off | ||
| तुमyou used to take off | ||
| आपyou used to take off (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to take off | ||
| हमwe used to take off | ||
| वेthey used to take off |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will take off | ||
| तुमyou will take off | ||
| आपyou will take off (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will take off | ||
| हमwe will take off | ||
| वेthey will take off |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I take off
- तुम (that) you take off
- आप (that) you take off (politely)
- वह (that) he/she take off
- हम (that) we take off
- वे (that) they take off
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू take off! (intimate)
- तुम take off! (to a friend)
- आप take off! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) take off! (very politely)
How to use उतारना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
हम घर में घुसते ही जूते उतारते हैं.
We take our shoes off as soon as we enter the house.
-
Continuous
नेहा दीवार से पुरानी तस्वीर उतार रही है.
Neha is taking the old picture down from the wall.
-
Past
मंदिर के बाहर मैंने चप्पल उतारी.
Outside the temple I took off my sandals.
-
Imperfect
दादी जी हर रात अपनी चूड़ियाँ उतारती थीं.
Dadi ji used to take off her bangles every night.
-
Future
मैं अलमारी से बड़ा सूटकेस उतारूँगा.
I'll take the big suitcase down from the cupboard.
-
Subjunctive
क्या मैं यहाँ जूते उतारूँ?
Shall I take my shoes off here?
-
Requests and commands
अंदर आने से पहले जूते उतारिए.
Take your shoes off before coming in.
Good to know
- उतारना is to take off clothes or take something down; उतरना is to get off a bus or go down yourself.
Where you hear उतारना
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Hindi · Fluency Level 3
- घर में सब जूते बाहर उतारते हैं. At home everyone takes their shoes off outside.
- मैंने जूते दरवाज़े पर उतारे. I took my shoes off at the door.
- मैं बक्से ऑटो से उतारूँगा. I'll take the boxes down from the auto.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).