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HINDI VERB

निकालना

to take out, to find (time)

  • #83 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI take out
तुमyou take out
आपyou take out (politely)
वहhe/she takes out
हमwe take out
वेthey take out

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am taking out
तुमyou are taking out
आपyou are taking out (politely)
वहhe/she is taking out
हमwe are taking out
वेthey are taking out

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI took out (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou took out (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou took out (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she took out (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe took out (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey took out (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to take out
तुमyou used to take out
आपyou used to take out (politely)
वहhe/she used to take out
हमwe used to take out
वेthey used to take out

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will take out
तुमyou will take out
आपyou will take out (politely)
वहhe/she will take out
हमwe will take out
वेthey will take out

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I take out
  2. तुम (that) you take out
  3. आप (that) you take out (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she take out
  5. हम (that) we take out
  6. वे (that) they take out

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू take out! (intimate)
  2. तुम take out! (to a friend)
  3. आप take out! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) take out! (very politely)

How to use निकालना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं हर रोज़ योग के लिए आधा घंटा निकालता हूँ.

    I set aside half an hour for yoga every day.

  2. Continuous

    मम्मी जी फ़्रिज से सब्ज़ियाँ निकाल रही हैं.

    Mummy ji is taking the vegetables out of the fridge.

  3. Past

    मैंने जेब से चाबी निकाली.

    I took the key out of my pocket.

  4. Imperfect

    पापा जी हर इतवार हमारे लिए समय निकालते थे.

    Papa ji used to make time for us every Sunday.

  5. Future

    मैं रास्ते में एटीएम से पैसे निकालूँगा.

    I'll take money out of the ATM on the way.

  6. Subjunctive

    शायद कल मैं थोड़ा समय निकालूँ.

    Maybe I'll find a little time tomorrow.

  7. Requests and commands

    कृपया बैग से सारा सामान निकालिए.

    Please take everything out of the bag.

Good to know

  • समय निकालना is to find time: मैं कल समय निकालूँगा; निकलना is to come out by yourself.

Where you hear निकालना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Fluency Level 3

  • मैं हर रविवार दुकान के लिए समय निकालता हूँ. I make time for the shop every Sunday.
  • मैंने अलमारी से पुराने एल्बम निकाले. I took the old albums out of the cupboard.
  • मैं शाम को एक घंटा निकालूँगी. I'll find an hour in the evening.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).