HINDI VERB

हस्ताक्षर करना

to sign (office Hindi, word for word to do the signature)

Conjugation

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वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form	Masculine	Feminine
मैंनेI signed (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou signed (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou signed (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she signed (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe signed (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey signed (agrees with the object)

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

Present

गुप्ता जी हर फ़ाइल पर खुद हस्ताक्षर करते हैं.

Gupta ji signs every file himself.
Continuous

मैनेजर अभी आपके कागज़ों पर हस्ताक्षर कर रहा है.

The manager is signing your papers right now.
Past

मैंने फ़ॉर्म के नीचे हस्ताक्षर किया.

I signed at the bottom of the form.
Imperfect

पापा जी हमेशा हिंदी में हस्ताक्षर करते थे.

Papa ji always used to sign in Hindi.
Future

मैं बिना पढ़े किसी कागज़ पर हस्ताक्षर नहीं करूँगा.

I won't sign any paper without reading it.
Subjunctive

क्या मैं यहाँ हस्ताक्षर करूँ?

Shall I sign here?
Requests and commands

कृपया दोनों पन्नों पर हस्ताक्षर कीजिए.

Please sign both pages.

In everyday speech people say साइन करना; हस्ताक्षर करना is the word of forms and offices, and the paper takes पर.

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Fluency Level 3 · फ़ाइल पूरी है. यहाँ, यहाँ और यहाँ हस्ताक्षर कीजिए.

Fluency Level 3 · बेनेट, नोआ? यहाँ और यहाँ हस्ताक्षर कीजिए.

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).