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KOREAN VERB

벌리다

to open wide, to spread (arms, a skirt, a gap)

  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI open wide
NegativeI don’t open wide

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI opened wide
NegativeI didn’t open wide

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will open wide
NegativeI won’t open wide

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI open wide (respectfully)
PastI opened wide (respectfully)
FutureI will open wide (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) opening wide, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) opening wide, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I open wide
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I open wide
  5. But (-지만) I open wide, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please open wide
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please open wide (formal)
  3. Plain command open wide! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t open wide

How to use 벌리다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    치과에 가면 입을 크게 벌려요.

    At the dentist's you open your mouth wide.

  2. Past

    강아지가 보이자 두 팔을 벌렸어요.

    When I saw the puppy, I opened my arms wide.

  3. Future

    책상 사이를 조금 더 벌릴 거예요.

    I'll widen the gap between the desks a bit.

  4. Honorific

    할머니는 저를 보자마자 두 팔을 벌리셨어요.

    As soon as Grandma saw me, she opened her arms.

  5. Connectives

    다리를 벌리고 서면 더 안정적이에요.

    If you stand with your legs apart, it's more stable.

  6. Requests and commands

    자, 아 하고 입을 크게 벌리세요.

    Now, say "ah" and open your mouth wide.

Good to know

  • 벌리다 spreads two things apart, arms, legs, a gap; 벌다 is to earn money, and 벌어지다 is a gap that opens by itself.

Where you hear 벌리다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Advanced Level 1

  • 치마를 벌려요. Hold out the skirt.
  • 팔을 벌렸어요. I spread my arms.
  • 내일 두 팔을 벌리고 손주를 안을 거야. Tomorrow I'll open my arms and hug my grandchild.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.