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KOREAN VERB

그렇다

to be so, to be like that

  • Descriptive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI am so
NegativeI am not so

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI was so
NegativeI was not so

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will be so
NegativeI won’t be so

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI am so (respectfully)
PastI was so (respectfully)
FutureI will be so (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) being so, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) being so, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I am so
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I am so
  5. But (-지만) I am so, but…

How to use 그렇다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    네, 맞아요. 저도 아침에는 그래요.

    Yes, that's right. I'm like that in the morning too.

  2. Past

    어릴 때는 저도 그랬어요, 걱정 마세요.

    When I was little I was like that too, don't worry.

  3. Future

    내일도 아마 그럴 거예요. 날씨가 안 바뀌어요.

    It'll probably be like that tomorrow too. The weather isn't changing.

  4. Honorific

    할머니도 그러세요? 저도 아침엔 입맛이 없어요.

    Is it like that for you too, Grandma? I've no appetite in the morning either.

  5. Connectives

    날씨가 계속 그러면 소풍은 취소할게요.

    If the weather stays like that, I'll cancel the picnic.

Good to know

  • 그래요? is "really?", 그렇죠 "right?", and 그래서, 그러면, 그러니까 are the words "so", "then", "that's why".

Where you hear 그렇다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Fluency Level 1

  • 네, 그래요. Yes, that's so.
  • 어제도 그랬어요. It was like that yesterday too.
  • 내일도 그럴 거예요. It'll be like that tomorrow too.

Korean · Fluency Level 2

  • 네, 그래요. Yes, that's so.
  • 어제도 그랬어요. It was like that yesterday too.
  • 내일도 그럴 거예요. It'll be like that tomorrow too.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: descriptive verb.