Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI boil | |||
| NegativeI don’t boil |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI boil | |||
| NegativeI don’t boil |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI boiled | |||
| NegativeI didn’t boil |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will boil | |||
| NegativeI won’t boil |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI boil (respectfully) | ||
| PastI boiled (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will boil (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
저는 밤에 자주 라면을 끓여요.
I often make ramyeon at night.
감기에 걸려서 따뜻한 생강차를 끓였어요.
I caught a cold, so I boiled some warm ginger tea.
손님이 오면 미역국을 끓일 거예요.
When guests come, I'll make seaweed soup.
할머니가 아침 일찍 된장국을 끓이셨어요.
Grandma made doenjang soup early in the morning.
먼저 물을 끓이고 면을 넣으세요.
First boil the water, then put in the noodles.
물을 삼 분만 더 끓이세요.
Boil the water just three more minutes.
The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.