Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI go and come back | |||
| NegativeI don’t go and come back |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI go and come back | |||
| NegativeI don’t go and come back |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI went and come back | |||
| NegativeI didn’t go and come back |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will go and come back | |||
| NegativeI won’t go and come back |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI go and come back (respectfully) | ||
| PastI went and come back (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will go and come back (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
저는 매주 토요일에 시장에 다녀와요.
I go to the market every Saturday.
엄마, 저 지금 학교 다녀왔어요.
Mom, I'm back from school now.
점심시간에 잠깐 근처 은행에 다녀올 거예요.
At lunchtime I'll pop over to the bank nearby.
할머니가 오늘 아침 병원에 다녀오셨어요.
Grandma went to the hospital this morning and is back.
편의점에 다녀와서 바로 저녁을 먹을 거예요.
I'll go to the convenience store and then eat dinner right away.
눈이 오니까 조심해서 잘 다녀오세요.
It's snowing, so take care and come back safe.
The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.