Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI cook | |||
| NegativeI don’t cook |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI cook | |||
| NegativeI don’t cook |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI cooked | |||
| NegativeI didn’t cook |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will cook | |||
| NegativeI won’t cook |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI cook (respectfully) | ||
| PastI cooked (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will cook (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
저는 주말마다 집에서 직접 요리해요.
I cook at home myself every weekend.
어젯밤에 처음으로 혼자 된장찌개를 요리했어요.
Last night I cooked doenjang stew by myself for the first time.
오늘 저녁은 제가 요리할 거예요.
I'll cook dinner tonight.
할머니가 저희를 위해 하루 종일 요리하셨어요.
Grandma cooked all day for us.
오늘은 같이 요리하고 같이 먹어요.
Today let's cook together and eat together.
기름을 아주 조금만 넣고 요리하세요.
Cook with just a very little oil.
The same pattern, on other verbs: 하다 verb.