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KOREAN VERB

떨다

to tremble

  • #384 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI tremble
NegativeI don’t tremble

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI trembled
NegativeI didn’t tremble

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will tremble
NegativeI won’t tremble

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI tremble (respectfully)
PastI trembled (respectfully)
FutureI will tremble (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) trembling, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) trembling, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I tremble
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I tremble
  5. But (-지만) I tremble, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please tremble
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please tremble (formal)
  3. Plain command tremble! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t tremble

How to use 떨다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    강아지가 추워서 온몸을 덜덜 떨어요.

    The puppy is shivering all over with cold.

  2. Past

    면접에서 너무 긴장해서 손을 떨었어요.

    I was so nervous at the interview that my hands were shaking.

  3. Future

    코트가 없으면 밖에서 떨 거예요.

    Without a coat you'll be shivering outside.

  4. Honorific

    할머니가 추워서 손을 조금 떠셨어요.

    Grandma's hands were trembling a little from the cold.

  5. Connectives

    너무 떨면 목소리가 점점 작아져요.

    If you tremble too much, your voice gets quieter and quieter.

  6. Requests and commands

    면접 전에 너무 떨지 마세요.

    Don't be so nervous before the interview.

Good to know

  • 떨다 is to tremble or shiver; 떨리다 is for hands, a voice or a heart that tremble on their own: 손이 떨려요.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.