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RUSSIAN VERB

начать

to begin, to start (one time)

  • #37 most used
  • Perfective verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Past

Прошедшее время · by gender and number: он говорил, она говорила

  1. он he began
  2. она she began
  3. оно it began
  4. они they began

Future

Будущее время · “буду” and the infinitive for an imperfective verb; a perfective verb conjugates by itself

  1. я I will begin
  2. ты you will begin
  3. он, она, оно he/she will begin
  4. мы we will begin
  5. вы you all will begin
  6. они they will begin

Conditional

Условное наклонение · “would”: the past and “бы”

  1. он he would begin
  2. она she would begin
  3. оно it would begin
  4. они they would begin

Imperative

Повелительное наклонение · requests and orders: ты, вы

  1. ты begin!
  2. вы begin! (formal, or all of you)

How to use начать

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Past

    Мы начали урок в девять утра.

    We started the lesson at nine in the morning.

  2. Future

    Я начну новую работу в понедельник.

    I'll start a new job on Monday.

  3. Conditional

    Я бы начал с кофе.

    I'd start with coffee.

  4. Imperative

    Начни с самого начала, пожалуйста.

    Start from the very beginning, please.

Good to know

  • Начать takes an imperfective infinitive: начать читать, never начать прочитать.

Where you hear начать

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Russian · Beginner Level 3

  • Давайте начнём. Let's begin.
  • Мы начали в девять. We began at nine.
  • Концерт начнётся в девять. The concert will start at nine.

Russian · Intermediate Level 1

  • Давайте начнём. Let's begin.
  • Мы начали в девять. We began at nine.
  • Концерт начнётся в девять. The concert will start at nine.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: perfective verb.