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SPANISH VERB

costar

to cost

  • #182 most used
  • Irregular -ar verb
  • Gerund: costando
  • Past participle: costado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I cost
  2. tú you cost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she costs
  4. nosotros we cost
  5. vosotros Spain you all cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they cost

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I cost
  2. tú you cost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she cost
  4. nosotros we cost
  5. vosotros Spain you all cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they cost

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to cost
  2. tú you used to cost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to cost
  4. nosotros we used to cost
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to cost

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will cost
  2. tú you will cost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will cost
  4. nosotros we will cost
  5. vosotros Spain you all will cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will cost

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would cost
  2. tú you would cost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would cost
  4. nosotros we would cost
  5. vosotros Spain you all would cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would cost

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I cost
  2. tú (that) you cost
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she cost
  4. nosotros (that) we cost
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they cost

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I cost
  2. tú (if) you cost
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she cost
  4. nosotros (if) we cost
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all cost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they cost

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú cost!
  2. usted cost! (formal)
  3. nosotros cost! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain cost! (all of you)
  5. ustedes cost! (all of you)

How to use costar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    ¿Cuánto cuesta el kilo de aguacate?

    How much is a kilo of avocados?

  2. Past

    El boleto de avión costó más de lo que pensaba.

    The plane ticket cost more than I expected.

  3. Imperfect

    Antes el pan costaba dos pesos.

    Bread used to cost two pesos.

  4. Future

    La reparación del coche costará unos mil pesos.

    The car repair will cost about a thousand pesos.

  5. Conditional

    Una casa así costaría una fortuna en la ciudad.

    A house like that would cost a fortune in the city.

  6. Present subjunctive

    No creo que cueste tanto arreglar la puerta.

    I don't think fixing the door costs that much.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Si costara menos, compraría dos.

    If it cost less, I'd buy two.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Cueste lo que cueste, vamos a ese concierto!

    Whatever it costs, we're going to that concert!

Good to know

  • "Me cuesta trabajo" means I find it hard: "me cuesta trabajo levantarme".

Where you hear costar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Beginner Level 2

  • Las velas cuestan sesenta pesos cada una. The candles cost sixty pesos each.
  • Los tres manojos costaron ciento veinte pesos. The three bunches cost one hundred and twenty pesos.
  • ¿Cuánto va a costar un manojo mañana? How much will a bunch cost tomorrow?

Spanish · Beginner Level 3

  • ¿Cuánto cuesta el seguro? How much does the insurance cost?
  • ¿Cuánto costó el carro? How much did the car cost?
  • El carro costará seiscientos pesos por día. The car will cost six hundred pesos per day.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular -ar verb.