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SPANISH VERB

guardar

to keep, to put away

  • #163 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: guardando
  • Past participle: guardado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I keep
  2. tú you keep
  3. usted, él, ella he/she keeps
  4. nosotros we keep
  5. vosotros Spain you all keep
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they keep

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I kept
  2. tú you kept
  3. usted, él, ella he/she kept
  4. nosotros we kept
  5. vosotros Spain you all kept
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they kept

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to keep
  2. tú you used to keep
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to keep
  4. nosotros we used to keep
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to keep
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to keep

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will keep
  2. tú you will keep
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will keep
  4. nosotros we will keep
  5. vosotros Spain you all will keep
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will keep

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would keep
  2. tú you would keep
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would keep
  4. nosotros we would keep
  5. vosotros Spain you all would keep
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would keep

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I keep
  2. tú (that) you keep
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she keep
  4. nosotros (that) we keep
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all keep
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they keep

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I kept
  2. tú (if) you kept
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she kept
  4. nosotros (if) we kept
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all kept
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they kept

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú keep!
  2. usted keep! (formal)
  3. nosotros keep! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain keep! (all of you)
  5. ustedes keep! (all of you)

How to use guardar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Guardo las fotos viejas en una caja de zapatos.

    I keep the old photos in a shoebox.

  2. Past

    ¿Dónde guardaste las llaves del coche?

    Where did you put the car keys?

  3. Imperfect

    Mi abuelo guardaba monedas de todos sus viajes.

    My grandfather used to keep coins from all his trips.

  4. Future

    Te guardaré un pedazo de pastel.

    I'll save you a piece of cake.

  5. Conditional

    Yo guardaría ese dinero para una emergencia.

    I'd keep that money for an emergency.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Quiero que guardes tus juguetes antes de dormir.

    I want you to put away your toys before bed.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Si guardaras el recibo, podrías cambiar la blusa.

    If you kept the receipt, you could exchange the blouse.

  8. Imperative

    Guarda el celular, estamos en la mesa.

    Put your phone away, we're at the table.

Good to know

  • "Guardar silencio" is to keep quiet; "guardar un secreto" is to keep a secret.

Where you hear guardar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Beginner Level 3

  • Siempre guardo mi sombrero en el cuarto. I always keep my hat in my room.
  • Guardé el boleto con mi pasaporte. I kept the ticket with my passport.
  • Voy a guardar la foto de Bacalar para siempre. I'm going to keep the photo of Bacalar forever.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 2

  • Guardo la llave en mi mochila. I keep the key in my backpack.
  • Mi mamá guardó el secreto. My mom kept the secret.
  • Yo voy a guardar el secreto. I'm going to keep the secret.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.