現在
Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実
- yo I speak to each other
- tú you speak to each other
- usted, él, ella he/she speaks to each other
- nosotros we speak to each other
- vosotros スペイン you all speak to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they speak to each other
活用
形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。
過去
Pretérito indefinido · 終わった動作
- yo I spoke to each other
- tú you spoke to each other
- usted, él, ella he/she spoke to each other
- nosotros we spoke to each other
- vosotros スペイン you all spoke to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they spoke to each other
半過去
Pretérito imperfecto · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」
- yo I used to speak to each other
- tú you used to speak to each other
- usted, él, ella he/she used to speak to each other
- nosotros we used to speak to each other
- vosotros スペイン you all used to speak to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to speak to each other
未来
Futuro · 予定と約束。話し言葉では「voy a hablar」も同じくらい使う
- yo I will speak to each other
- tú you will speak to each other
- usted, él, ella he/she will speak to each other
- nosotros we will speak to each other
- vosotros スペイン you all will speak to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they will speak to each other
条件法
Condicional · 「〜だろう」
- yo I would speak to each other
- tú you would speak to each other
- usted, él, ella he/she would speak to each other
- nosotros we would speak to each other
- vosotros スペイン you all would speak to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they would speak to each other
現在接続法
Presente de subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」
- yo (that) I speak to each other
- tú (that) you speak to each other
- usted, él, ella (that) he/she speak to each other
- nosotros (that) we speak to each other
- vosotros スペイン (that) you all speak to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they speak to each other
過去接続法
Imperfecto de subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「si …」
- yo (if) I spoke to each other
- tú (if) you spoke to each other
- usted, él, ella (if) he/she spoke to each other
- nosotros (if) we spoke to each other
- vosotros スペイン (if) you all spoke to each other
- ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they spoke to each other
命令形
Imperativo · 頼みと命令。否定は接続法を使う（no hables）
- tú speak to each other!
- usted speak to each other! (formal)
- nosotros speak to each other! (let’s)
- vosotros スペイン speak to each other! (all of you)
- ustedes speak to each other! (all of you)
hablarse の使い方
それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。
-
現在
Mis vecinos ya no se hablan desde la fiesta.
My neighbors haven't spoken to each other since the party.
-
過去
Nos hablamos por teléfono anoche durante dos horas.
We talked to each other on the phone last night for two hours.
-
半過去
Mis tíos no se hablaban por una herencia.
My uncles didn't speak to each other because of an inheritance.
-
未来
¿Crees que esos dos se hablarán otra vez?
Do you think those two will talk to each other again?
-
条件法
Si no fuera por mí, ustedes no se hablarían.
If it weren't for me, you two wouldn't be talking.
-
現在接続法
Ojalá que las hermanas se hablen en Navidad.
I hope the sisters talk to each other at Christmas.
-
過去接続法
Mi abuela pidió que todos nos habláramos con respeto.
My grandma asked us all to speak to each other with respect.
-
命令形
¡Háblense como adultos y arreglen el problema!
Talk to each other like adults and fix the problem!
ご参考に
- "No se hablan" means they are not on speaking terms.
hablarse が出てくる場所
その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。
スペイン語 · 中級レベル3
- La tía Lucha no se habla con la tía Chela. Aunt Lucha doesn't speak to Aunt Chela.
- Hace veinte años, las tías dejaron de hablarse. Twenty years ago, the aunts stopped speaking to each other.
- ¿Crees que algún día se van a hablar? Do you think they'll ever speak to each other?
似た動詞
同じパターンの別の動詞：規則動詞（-ar）。