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fluentbyear

スペイン語 の動詞

soportar

to put up with

  • 使用頻度 #480
  • 規則動詞（-ar）
  • 動名詞: soportando
  • 過去分詞: soportado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. yo I put up with
  2. tú you put up with
  3. usted, él, ella he/she puts up with
  4. nosotros we put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン you all put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they put up with

過去

Pretérito indefinido · 終わった動作

  1. yo I put up with
  2. tú you put up with
  3. usted, él, ella he/she put up with
  4. nosotros we put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン you all put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they put up with

半過去

Pretérito imperfecto · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. yo I used to put up with
  2. tú you used to put up with
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to put up with
  4. nosotros we used to put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン you all used to put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to put up with

未来

Futuro · 予定と約束。話し言葉では「voy a hablar」も同じくらい使う

  1. yo I will put up with
  2. tú you will put up with
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will put up with
  4. nosotros we will put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン you all will put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will put up with

条件法

Condicional · 「〜だろう」

  1. yo I would put up with
  2. tú you would put up with
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would put up with
  4. nosotros we would put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン you all would put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would put up with

現在接続法

Presente de subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. yo (that) I put up with
  2. tú (that) you put up with
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she put up with
  4. nosotros (that) we put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン (that) you all put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they put up with

過去接続法

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「si …」

  1. yo (if) I put up with
  2. tú (if) you put up with
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she put up with
  4. nosotros (if) we put up with
  5. vosotros スペイン (if) you all put up with
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they put up with

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令。否定は接続法を使う（no hables）

  1. tú put up with!
  2. usted put up with! (formal)
  3. nosotros put up with! (let’s)
  4. vosotros スペイン put up with! (all of you)
  5. ustedes put up with! (all of you)

soportar の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    No soporto el ruido de las motos por la noche.

    I can't stand the noise of motorbikes at night.

  2. 過去

    Soportamos tres horas de cola bajo el sol.

    We put up with three hours in line under the sun.

  3. 半過去

    Mi abuela soportaba el dolor sin quejarse nunca.

    My grandma put up with the pain without ever complaining.

  4. 未来

    ¿Soportarás el calor de agosto en Sevilla?

    Will you be able to stand the August heat in Seville?

  5. 条件法

    Yo no soportaría vivir tan lejos de mi familia.

    I couldn't stand living so far from my family.

  6. 現在接続法

    No creo que soporte otra reunión tan larga.

    I don't think I can take another meeting this long.

  7. 過去接続法

    Me extrañó que soportara tanto tiempo ese trabajo.

    I was surprised he put up with that job for so long.

  8. 命令形

    Soporta un poco más, ya casi llegamos.

    Hang in there a little longer, we're almost there.

ご参考に

  • "No soporto" is "I can't stand"; it is not "to support", which is "apoyar".

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞：規則動詞（-ar）。