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BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE VERB

sujar

to get dirty

  • #200 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: sujando
  • Past participle: sujado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. eu I get dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you get dirty
  3. nós we get dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all get dirty

Past

Pretérito Perfeito · finished actions

  1. eu I got dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you got dirty
  3. nós we got dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all got dirty

Future

Futuro com ir · plans: “going to”

  1. eu I am going to get dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to get dirty
  3. nós we are going to get dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to get dirty

Imperfect

Pretérito Imperfeito · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. eu I used to get dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to get dirty
  3. nós we used to get dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to get dirty

Conditional

Futuro do Pretérito · “would”

  1. eu I would get dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would get dirty
  3. nós we would get dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would get dirty

Present subjunctive

Presente do Subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. eu (that) I get dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you get dirty
  3. nós (that) we get dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all get dirty

Past subjunctive

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · “if I were”, “se …”

  1. eu (if) I got dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you got dirty
  3. nós (if) we got dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all got dirty

Future subjunctive

Futuro do Subjuntivo · “when” and “if” about the future

  1. eu (when) I get dirty
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you get dirty
  3. nós (when) we get dirty
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all get dirty

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders

  1. você get dirty!
  2. vocês get dirty! (all of you)

How to use sujar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Criança se suja toda vez que come.

    Kids get dirty every time they eat.

  2. Past

    Eu sujei a camisa de molho de tomate.

    I got tomato sauce on my shirt.

  3. Future

    Você vai sujar o sapato nessa lama.

    You're going to get your shoes dirty in that mud.

  4. Imperfect

    O cachorro sujava o sofá todo dia.

    The dog used to get the sofa dirty every day.

  5. Conditional

    Eu não sujaria a roupa branca comendo feijoada.

    I wouldn't get white clothes dirty eating feijoada.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Cuidado para que você não suje o vestido.

    Be careful not to get the dress dirty.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Se você sujasse menos pratos, lavaria mais rápido.

    If you dirtied fewer dishes, you'd wash up faster.

  8. Future subjunctive

    Se sujar a mão, lava na pia.

    If you get your hands dirty, wash them in the sink.

  9. Imperative

    Não sujem o chão, acabei de passar pano.

    Don't dirty the floor, I just mopped it.

Good to know

  • "Sujar" is to make something dirty; "se sujar" is to get yourself dirty.

Where you hear sujar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Brazilian Portuguese · Intermediate Level 2

  • Na fazenda, tudo suja fácil. On the farm, everything gets dirty easily.
  • O vestido sujou na festa. The dress got dirty at the party.
  • O sapato branco vai sujar na fazenda. The white shoes are going to get dirty on the farm.

Brazilian Portuguese · Intermediate Level 3

  • A neve suja tudo. The snow makes everything dirty.
  • O Daniel sujou o chão da cozinha. Daniel got the kitchen floor dirty.
  • Sem sapato, ninguém vai sujar a casa. Without shoes, nobody is going to get the house dirty.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.