Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI tolerate | ||
| तुमyou tolerate | ||
| आपyou tolerate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she tolerates | ||
| हमwe tolerate | ||
| वेthey tolerate |
HINDI VERB
to tolerate, to put up with
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI tolerate | ||
| तुमyou tolerate | ||
| आपyou tolerate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she tolerates | ||
| हमwe tolerate | ||
| वेthey tolerate |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am tolerating | ||
| तुमyou are tolerating | ||
| आपyou are tolerating (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is tolerating | ||
| हमwe are tolerating | ||
| वेthey are tolerating |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI tolerated (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou tolerated (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou tolerated (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she tolerated (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe tolerated (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey tolerated (agrees with the object) |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to tolerate | ||
| तुमyou used to tolerate | ||
| आपyou used to tolerate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to tolerate | ||
| हमwe used to tolerate | ||
| वेthey used to tolerate |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will tolerate | ||
| तुमyou will tolerate | ||
| आपyou will tolerate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will tolerate | ||
| हमwe will tolerate | ||
| वेthey will tolerate |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
रोहन अपने छोटे भाई की हर शरारत बर्दाश्त करता है.
Rohan puts up with every prank of his little brother's.
मैं महीनों से इस पड़ोसी का शोर बर्दाश्त कर रहा हूँ.
I've been putting up with this neighbour's noise for months.
उसने बिना रोए पूरा दर्द बर्दाश्त किया.
She bore all the pain without crying.
पहले मैं गर्मी ज़्यादा बर्दाश्त करता था.
I used to tolerate the heat better before.
मैं यह बदतमीज़ी और नहीं बर्दाश्त करूँगी.
I won't tolerate this rudeness any longer.
मैं क्यों उसका झूठ बर्दाश्त करूँ?
Why should I put up with his lies?
दो दिन और बर्दाश्त करो, मेहमान रविवार को जाएंगे.
Put up with it two more days, the guests leave on Sunday.
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).