Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI check | ||
| तुमyou check | ||
| आपyou check (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she checks | ||
| हमwe check | ||
| वेthey check |
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am checking | ||
| तुमyou are checking | ||
| आपyou are checking (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is checking | ||
| हमwe are checking | ||
| वेthey are checking |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI checked (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou checked (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou checked (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she checked (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe checked (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey checked (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to check | ||
| तुमyou used to check | ||
| आपyou used to check (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to check | ||
| हमwe used to check | ||
| वेthey used to check |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will check | ||
| तुमyou will check | ||
| आपyou will check (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will check | ||
| हमwe will check | ||
| वेthey will check |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I check
- तुम (that) you check
- आप (that) you check (politely)
- वह (that) he/she check
- हम (that) we check
- वे (that) they check
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू check! (intimate)
- तुम check! (to a friend)
- आप check! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) check! (very politely)
How to use चेक करना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
मैं सुबह उठते ही फ़ोन चेक करती हूँ.
I check my phone as soon as I wake up.
-
Continuous
गार्ड गेट पर सबके बैग चेक कर रहा है.
The guard is checking everyone's bags at the gate.
-
Past
मैंने दो बार लिस्ट चेक की, सब ठीक है.
I checked the list twice, everything's fine.
-
Imperfect
पहले मैं दिन में सौ बार मेल चेक करता था.
I used to check my mail a hundred times a day.
-
Future
मैं निकलने से पहले गैस चेक करूँगी.
I'll check the gas before leaving.
-
Subjunctive
पापा जी चाहते हैं कि हम टायर चेक करें.
Papa ji wants us to check the tyres.
-
Requests and commands
जाने से पहले टिकट का समय चेक करो.
Check the ticket time before leaving.
Good to know
- The thing checked decides the past: मैंने फ़ोन चेक किया, मैंने लिस्ट चेक की; जाँचना is the Hindi word.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).