Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI treat | ||
| तुमyou treat | ||
| आपyou treat (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she treats | ||
| हमwe treat | ||
| वेthey treat |
HINDI VERB
इलाज करना
to treat (medically)
- #257 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am treating | ||
| तुमyou are treating | ||
| आपyou are treating (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is treating | ||
| हमwe are treating | ||
| वेthey are treating |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI treated (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou treated (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou treated (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she treated (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe treated (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey treated (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to treat | ||
| तुमyou used to treat | ||
| आपyou used to treat (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to treat | ||
| हमwe used to treat | ||
| वेthey used to treat |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will treat | ||
| तुमyou will treat | ||
| आपyou will treat (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will treat | ||
| हमwe will treat | ||
| वेthey will treat |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I treat
- तुम (that) you treat
- आप (that) you treat (politely)
- वह (that) he/she treat
- हम (that) we treat
- वे (that) they treat
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू treat! (intimate)
- तुम treat! (to a friend)
- आप treat! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) treat! (very politely)
How to use इलाज करना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
डॉक्टर शर्मा गरीबों का मुफ़्त इलाज करते हैं.
Dr. Sharma treats the poor for free.
-
Continuous
अस्पताल में डॉक्टर मेरे चाचा का इलाज कर रहे हैं.
At the hospital the doctors are treating my uncle.
-
Past
एक अच्छे डॉक्टर ने मेरे घुटने का इलाज किया.
A good doctor treated my knee.
-
Imperfect
पहले दादी जी घरेलू नुस्खों से इलाज करती थीं.
Dadi ji used to treat us with home remedies.
-
Future
यह डॉक्टर तुम्हारी पीठ का इलाज करेगी.
This doctor will treat your back.
-
Subjunctive
हम चाहते हैं कि डॉक्टर जल्दी इलाज करें.
We want the doctor to start treatment quickly.
-
Requests and commands
देर मत कीजिए, खाँसी का इलाज कीजिए.
Don't delay, get the cough treated.
Good to know
- The patient takes का: डॉक्टर ने दादी जी का इलाज किया; इलाज is masculine, so the past is किया.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).