Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI choose | ||
| तुमyou choose | ||
| आपyou choose (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she chooses | ||
| हमwe choose | ||
| वेthey choose |
HINDI VERB
to choose
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI choose | ||
| तुमyou choose | ||
| आपyou choose (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she chooses | ||
| हमwe choose | ||
| वेthey choose |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am choosing | ||
| तुमyou are choosing | ||
| आपyou are choosing (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is choosing | ||
| हमwe are choosing | ||
| वेthey are choosing |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI chose (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou chose (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou chose (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she chose (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe chose (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey chose (agrees with the object) |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to choose | ||
| तुमyou used to choose | ||
| आपyou used to choose (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to choose | ||
| हमwe used to choose | ||
| वेthey used to choose |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will choose | ||
| तुमyou will choose | ||
| आपyou will choose (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will choose | ||
| हमwe will choose | ||
| वेthey will choose |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मैं हमेशा खिड़की वाली सीट चुनती हूँ.
I always choose the window seat.
नेहा शादी के लिए साड़ी चुन रही है.
Neha is choosing a sari for the wedding.
मैंने दीवारों के लिए नीला रंग चुना.
I chose blue for the walls.
पहले पापा जी ही मेरे कपड़े चुनते थे.
Before, Papa ji used to choose my clothes.
हम कल नया सोफ़ा चुनेंगे.
Tomorrow we'll choose a new sofa.
क्या मैं तुम्हारे लिए फ़िल्म चुनूँ?
Shall I choose the movie for you?
इन दो में से एक चुनो.
Choose one of these two.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Intermediate Level 1 · गुरुवार मैंने चुना.
Intermediate Level 2 · मेरी शर्त, सब्ज़ियाँ मैं खुद चुनूँ.
Intermediate Level 2 · कौन-सा रंग चुनतीं? · मेरी जगह तुम कौन-सा रंग चुनतीं?
Advanced Level 3 · साथ कहें? प्रिया और मैंने चुना है.
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).