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HINDI VERB

उठाना

to lift, to pick up

  • #81 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI lift
तुमyou lift
आपyou lift (politely)
वहhe/she lifts
हमwe lift
वेthey lift

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am lifting
तुमyou are lifting
आपyou are lifting (politely)
वहhe/she is lifting
हमwe are lifting
वेthey are lifting

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI lifted (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou lifted (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou lifted (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she lifted (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe lifted (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey lifted (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to lift
तुमyou used to lift
आपyou used to lift (politely)
वहhe/she used to lift
हमwe used to lift
वेthey used to lift

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will lift
तुमyou will lift
आपyou will lift (politely)
वहhe/she will lift
हमwe will lift
वेthey will lift

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I lift
  2. तुम (that) you lift
  3. आप (that) you lift (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she lift
  5. हम (that) we lift
  6. वे (that) they lift

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू lift! (intimate)
  2. तुम lift! (to a friend)
  3. आप lift! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) lift! (very politely)

How to use उठाना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    राजू भैया भारी बक्से आसानी से उठाते हैं.

    Raju bhaiya lifts heavy boxes easily.

  2. Continuous

    मैं फ़र्श से खिलौने उठा रही हूँ.

    I'm picking up the toys from the floor.

  3. Past

    मैंने अकेले ही सोफ़ा उठाया.

    I lifted the sofa all by myself.

  4. Imperfect

    रोहन कभी अपना फ़ोन नहीं उठाता था.

    Rohan never used to pick up his phone.

  5. Future

    मैं यह सूटकेस ऊपर तक उठाऊँगा.

    I'll carry this suitcase all the way up.

  6. Subjunctive

    फ़ोन बज रहा है, क्या मैं उठाऊँ?

    The phone is ringing, shall I pick it up?

  7. Requests and commands

    ज़रा यह थैला उठाओ, बहुत भारी है.

    Lift this bag for a moment, it's very heavy.

Good to know

  • उठाना is also to pick up the phone, फ़ोन उठाओ; उठना is to get up yourself.

Where you hear उठाना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 1

  • मैं रोज़ बड़ी कड़ाही उठाता हूँ. I lift the big pan every day.
  • मैंने राजू भैया के साथ कड़ाही उठाई. I lifted the pan with Raju bhaiya.
  • कल हम डिब्बे साथ उठाएंगे. Tomorrow we'll lift the boxes together.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 3

  • मैं रोज़ बड़ी कड़ाही उठाता हूँ. I lift the big pan every day.
  • मैंने राजू भैया के साथ कड़ाही उठाई. I lifted the pan with Raju bhaiya.
  • कल हम डिब्बे साथ उठाएंगे. Tomorrow we'll lift the boxes together.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).