Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI keep in mind | ||
| तुमyou keep in mind | ||
| आपyou keep in mind (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she keeps in mind | ||
| हमwe keep in mind | ||
| वेthey keep in mind |
HINDI VERB
ध्यान रखना
to keep in mind, to take care
- #139 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am keeping in mind | ||
| तुमyou are keeping in mind | ||
| आपyou are keeping in mind (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is keeping in mind | ||
| हमwe are keeping in mind | ||
| वेthey are keeping in mind |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI kept in mind (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou kept in mind (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou kept in mind (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she kept in mind (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe kept in mind (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey kept in mind (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to keep in mind | ||
| तुमyou used to keep in mind | ||
| आपyou used to keep in mind (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to keep in mind | ||
| हमwe used to keep in mind | ||
| वेthey used to keep in mind |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will keep in mind | ||
| तुमyou will keep in mind | ||
| आपyou will keep in mind (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will keep in mind | ||
| हमwe will keep in mind | ||
| वेthey will keep in mind |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I keep in mind
- तुम (that) you keep in mind
- आप (that) you keep in mind (politely)
- वह (that) he/she keep in mind
- हम (that) we keep in mind
- वे (that) they keep in mind
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू keep in mind! (intimate)
- तुम keep in mind! (to a friend)
- आप keep in mind! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) keep in mind! (very politely)
How to use ध्यान रखना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
मैं दादी जी की दवाओं का ध्यान रखती हूँ.
I keep track of Dadi ji's medicines.
-
Continuous
नेहा अपनी छोटी बहन का ध्यान रख रही है.
Neha is looking after her little sister.
-
Past
बीमारी में मम्मी जी ने मेरा बहुत ध्यान रखा.
Mummy ji took great care of me when I was ill.
-
Imperfect
दिल्ली में राजू भैया हमारा ध्यान रखते थे.
In Delhi Raju bhaiya used to look after us.
-
Future
चिंता मत करो, मैं समय का ध्यान रखूँगी.
Don't worry, I'll keep an eye on the time.
-
Subjunctive
पापा जी चाहते हैं कि मैं पैसों का ध्यान रखूँ.
Papa ji wants me to be careful with money.
-
Requests and commands
अपना ध्यान रखो और समय पर खाना खाओ.
Take care of yourself and eat on time.
Good to know
- Who or what you look after takes का: अपना ध्यान रखो, take care of yourself.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).