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HINDI VERB

ड्राइव करना

to drive

  • #182 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI drive
तुमyou drive
आपyou drive (politely)
वहhe/she drives
हमwe drive
वेthey drive

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am driving
तुमyou are driving
आपyou are driving (politely)
वहhe/she is driving
हमwe are driving
वेthey are driving

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI drove (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou drove (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou drove (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she drove (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe drove (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey drove (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to drive
तुमyou used to drive
आपyou used to drive (politely)
वहhe/she used to drive
हमwe used to drive
वेthey used to drive

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will drive
तुमyou will drive
आपyou will drive (politely)
वहhe/she will drive
हमwe will drive
वेthey will drive

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I drive
  2. तुम (that) you drive
  3. आप (that) you drive (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she drive
  5. हम (that) we drive
  6. वे (that) they drive

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू drive! (intimate)
  2. तुम drive! (to a friend)
  3. आप drive! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) drive! (very politely)

How to use ड्राइव करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं वीकेंड पर अक्सर गुड़गाँव तक ड्राइव करता हूँ.

    On weekends I often drive to Gurgaon.

  2. Continuous

    नेहा पहली बार अकेले ड्राइव कर रही है.

    Neha is driving alone for the first time.

  3. Past

    हमने रात भर ड्राइव किया और सुबह पहुँचे.

    We drove all night and arrived in the morning.

  4. Imperfect

    रोहन पहले बहुत तेज़ ड्राइव करता था.

    Rohan used to drive very fast.

  5. Future

    क्या तुम इतनी बारिश में ड्राइव करोगे?

    Will you drive in this much rain?

  6. Subjunctive

    थके हो तो मत चलाओ, मैं ड्राइव करूँ?

    If you're tired don't drive, shall I?

  7. Requests and commands

    धीरे ड्राइव करो, सड़क गीली है.

    Drive slowly, the road is wet.

Good to know

  • The English word as Delhi says it, with किया in the past: हमने रात भर ड्राइव किया; लंबी ड्राइव पर जाना is going for a long drive.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).