Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI submit | ||
| तुमyou submit | ||
| आपyou submit (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she submits | ||
| हमwe submit | ||
| वेthey submit |
HINDI VERB
जमा करना
to submit, to deposit
- #279 most used
- Transitive verb (ने in the past)
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am submitting | ||
| तुमyou are submitting | ||
| आपyou are submitting (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is submitting | ||
| हमwe are submitting | ||
| वेthey are submitting |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI submitted (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou submitted (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou submitted (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she submitted (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe submitted (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey submitted (agrees with the object) |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to submit | ||
| तुमyou used to submit | ||
| आपyou used to submit (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to submit | ||
| हमwe used to submit | ||
| वेthey used to submit |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will submit | ||
| तुमyou will submit | ||
| आपyou will submit (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will submit | ||
| हमwe will submit | ||
| वेthey will submit |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I submit
- तुम (that) you submit
- आप (that) you submit (politely)
- वह (that) he/she submit
- हम (that) we submit
- वे (that) they submit
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू submit! (intimate)
- तुम submit! (to a friend)
- आप submit! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) submit! (very politely)
How to use जमा करना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
मैं हर महीने की पहली तारीख को किराया जमा करता हूँ.
I pay in the rent on the first of every month.
-
Continuous
नेहा बैंक में अपनी तनख्वाह जमा कर रही है.
Neha is depositing her salary at the bank.
-
Past
मैंने कल वीज़ा के सारे कागज़ जमा किए.
Yesterday I submitted all the visa papers.
-
Imperfect
पापा जी हर हफ़्ते थोड़े पैसे गुल्लक में जमा करते थे.
Papa ji used to put a little money in the piggy bank every week.
-
Future
मैं सोमवार तक बिजली का बिल जमा करूँगा.
I'll pay the electricity bill by Monday.
-
Subjunctive
क्या मैं यह फ़ॉर्म आज ही जमा करूँ?
Shall I submit this form today itself?
-
Requests and commands
यह चेक आप पहले काउंटर पर जमा कीजिए.
Deposit this cheque at the counter first.
Good to know
- जमा करना is to hand something in or pay it in: फ़ॉर्म जमा करना, फ़ीस जमा करना, बैंक में पैसे जमा करना.
- It takes ने and agrees with the thing: मैंने फ़ॉर्म जमा किया, फ़ीस जमा की.
Where you hear जमा करना
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Hindi · Advanced Level 2
- लोग फ़ॉर्म यहाँ जमा करते हैं. People submit the form here.
- मैंने फ़ाइल कल जमा की. I submitted the file yesterday.
- मैं फ़ीस सोमवार को जमा करूँगा. I'll pay the fee on Monday.
Hindi · Fluency Level 3
- लोग फ़ॉर्म यहाँ जमा करते हैं. People submit the form here.
- मैंने फ़ाइल कल जमा की. I submitted the file yesterday.
- मैं फ़ीस सोमवार को जमा करूँगा. I'll pay the fee on Monday.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).