HINDI VERB

जीतना

to win

Conjugation

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वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form	Masculine	Feminine
मैंनेI won (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou won (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou won (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she won (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe won (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey won (agrees with the object)

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

Present

हमारी टीम हर साल यह कप जीतती है.

Our team wins this cup every year.
Continuous

देखो, भारत यह मैच आसानी से जीत रहा है.

Look, India is winning this match easily.
Past

कल रात भारत ने मैच जीता.

Last night India won the match.
Imperfect

स्कूल में नेहा हर दौड़ जीतती थी.

At school Neha used to win every race.
Future

मुझे लगता है कि इस बार रोहन जीतेगा.

I think Rohan will win this time.
Subjunctive

शायद इस बार हमारी टीम जीते.

Maybe our team wins this time.
Requests and commands

जाओ और यह मैच जीतो!

Go and win this match!

What you win takes no postposition, मैच जीतना, इनाम जीतना; the past takes ने: भारत ने मैच जीता.

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Beginner Level 2 · कौन जीतेगा? · इंडिया जीतेगा, बिल्कुल. · शाम तक वे जीतेंगे.

Intermediate Level 3 · इस गली में मेहमान कभी नहीं जीतता.

Fluency Level 1 · जब जीतते हैं

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).