Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI depend on | |||
| NegativeI don’t depend on |
KOREAN VERB
to depend on, to hang on (in the shape it depends on); to run
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI depend on | |||
| NegativeI don’t depend on |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI depended on | |||
| NegativeI didn’t depend on |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will depend on | |||
| NegativeI won’t depend on |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI depend on (respectfully) | ||
| PastI depended on (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will depend on (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
저는 매일 아침 한강에서 달려요.
I run along the Han River every morning.
모든 건 결국 본인 노력에 달렸어요.
In the end it all depends on your own effort.
다음 달 마라톤에서 십 킬로를 달릴 거예요.
Next month I'll run ten kilometers in the marathon.
할아버지는 아직도 아침마다 공원에서 달리세요.
Grandpa still runs in the park every morning.
비가 와도 달리지만 눈이 오면 쉬어요.
I run even in the rain, but when it snows I rest.
넘어지니까 복도에서는 절대 달리지 마세요.
Never run in the corridor, you'll fall.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.