Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI take | |||
| NegativeI don’t take |
KOREAN VERB
to take (time), to catch (a cold)
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI take | |||
| NegativeI don’t take |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI took | |||
| NegativeI didn’t take |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will take | |||
| NegativeI won’t take |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI take (respectfully) | ||
| PastI took (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will take (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
집에서 회사까지 사십 분 걸려요.
It takes forty minutes from home to work.
부산까지 기차로 세 시간 걸렸어요.
It took three hours to Busan by train.
걸어서 가면 이십 분쯤 걸릴 거예요.
If you walk, it'll take about twenty minutes.
할머니가 감기에 걸리셨어요.
Grandma caught a cold.
시간이 좀 걸리지만 걸어서 가요.
It takes a while, but I walk.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Beginner Level 1 · 얼마나 걸려요? · 십오 분 걸려요. · 이십 분 걸려요. 열 정류장이요.
Beginner Level 2 · 네. 얼마나 걸려요?
Beginner Level 3 · 네. 창원까지 얼마나 걸려요? · 세 시간쯤 걸립니다. · 버스로 이십 분 걸립니다.
Beginner Level 3 · 세 시간 걸리지요?
Intermediate Level 1 · 아버님, 보통 얼마나 걸려요?
Intermediate Level 1 · 어렸을 때는 하루 걸렸어.
Advanced Level 1 · 며칠 정도 걸려요?
Advanced Level 1 · 결정은 얼마나 걸려요?
Fluency Level 3 · 여기요. 얼마나 걸려요?
The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.