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KOREAN VERB

전화드리다

to phone, to call (humble, someone respected)

  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI phone
NegativeI don’t phone

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI phoned
NegativeI didn’t phone

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will phone
NegativeI won’t phone

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI phone (respectfully)
PastI phoned (respectfully)
FutureI will phone (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) phoning, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) phoning, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I phone
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I phone
  5. But (-지만) I phone, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please phone
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please phone (formal)
  3. Plain command phone! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t phone

How to use 전화드리다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    저는 일요일 저녁마다 부모님께 전화드려요.

    Every Sunday evening I call my parents.

  2. Past

    어제 저녁에 할머니께 안부 전화드렸어요.

    Yesterday evening I called Grandma to see how she was.

  3. Future

    자료 확인하고 내일 오전에 전화드릴 거예요.

    I'll check the material and call you tomorrow morning.

  4. Honorific

    어머니는 매일 아침 할머니께 전화드리세요.

    Mum calls Grandma every morning.

  5. Connectives

    전화드려서 약속 시간을 바꿔도 되는지 여쭤봤어요.

    I called and asked whether we could change the appointment time.

  6. Requests and commands

    서울에 도착하면 할머니께 꼭 전화드리세요.

    When you arrive in Seoul, be sure to call Grandma.

Good to know

  • 전화드리다 is the humble 전화하다, said about calling someone you respect, who takes 께: 할머니께 전화드릴게요. The 안 goes between: 전화 안 드렸어요.

Where you hear 전화드리다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Fluency Level 2

  • 매주 일요일에 할머니께 전화드려요. Every Sunday I phone Grandma.
  • 어제 어머님께 전화드렸어요. Yesterday I phoned Mrs. Park.
  • 내일 아침에 교감 선생님께 전화드릴 거예요. Tomorrow morning I'll phone the vice-principal.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.