Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI boil | |||
| NegativeI don’t boil |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI boil | |||
| NegativeI don’t boil |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI boiled | |||
| NegativeI didn’t boil |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will boil | |||
| NegativeI won’t boil |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI boil (respectfully) | ||
| PastI boiled (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will boil (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
물이 끓어요, 이제 면을 넣으세요.
The water's boiling, put the noodles in now.
찌개가 끓었는데 아직 아무도 안 왔어요.
The stew has boiled, but nobody's come yet.
오 분쯤 지나면 물이 끓을 거예요.
The water will boil in about five minutes.
할아버지는 그 얘기만 들으면 속이 끓으세요.
Grandpa seethes whenever he hears that story.
국이 끓으면 불을 약하게 줄이세요.
When the soup boils, turn the heat down low.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.